Beneath Our Boots: Archeologists on the Subject of Texas History

9:00 AM

Friday March 6, 2026

This session features four archeologists whose work reveals how archeology complements and challenges written history. Through studies spanning missions, frontier forts, forgotten cemeteries, and early settlements, the panel demonstrates how material evidence enriches our understanding of Texas’s past and deepens public engagement with its stories.


Tiffany Osburn
Texas Historical Commission
Sarah Chesney
Texas Historical Commission
Bradford M. Jones
Texas Historical Commission
Tamra L. Walter
Texas Tech University

Session sponsored by:

⭐ Gail Swanlund

The historical archeologist Ivor Noël Hume once remarked that archeology was “the handmaiden to history,” often used merely to confirm the written record. The presenters in Beneath Our Boots argue otherwise. This session offers four case studies that illustrate how archeology provides its own essential perspective on Texas’s past—one that expands and sometimes complicates the narratives found in documents.

Topics range from rediscovering the long-lost grave of Texas Ranger James Coryell, to reinterpreting the remnants of the U.S. Army’s “Camel Corps” experiment at Camp Verde, to uncovering how archeological research shapes interpretation at San Felipe de Austin, and finally to revisiting Mission San Lorenzo, one of the last Spanish missions in Texas. Together, these projects reveal how archeological and historical evidence—when read together—challenge assumptions, uncover new insights, and engage the public in understanding more than 300 years of Texas history.

Session Chair: Bradford M. Jones, Texas Historical Commission

Presenters

Tiffany Osburn

Tiffany Osburn is Deputy State Archeologist for the Texas Historical Commission. She leads preservation efforts across historic Texas landscapes and works closely with landowners and communities to protect significant archeological sites. Her research includes the use of remote sensing and geophysics at Camp Verde, site of the U.S. Army’s “Camel Corps” experiment.

Sarah Chesney

Sarah Chesney is the Site Archeologist at San Felipe de Austin State Historic Site, where she integrates archeological research with historical interpretation and public engagement. She earned her Ph.D. from the College of William and Mary and served as president of the Texas Archeological Society from 2020 to 2021.

Bradford M. Jones

Brad Jones is Director of the Archeology Division at the Texas Historical Commission and the State Archeologist of Texas. With over 25 years of experience, he specializes in the interaction of Native American and European colonial communities and has worked extensively on major projects including the excavation and exhibition of La Belle and Fort St. Louis.

Tamra L. Walter

Tamra Walter is Associate Professor of Archeology at Texas Tech University. She specializes in the Spanish Colonial era in Texas, focusing on missions and presidios, and has directed excavations at several key colonial sites including Mission San Lorenzo, Mission San José, and Presidio San Sabá.